Accuracy of Fine Needle Aspiration Biopsy in Diagnosing Parotid Gland Malignancy

Authors

  • Kathleen Joy B. Santiago Department of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery Rizal Medical Center
  • Rodante A. Roldan Department of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery Rizal Medical Center
  • Samantha S. Castañeda Department of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery Rizal Medical Center

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.32412/pjohns.v31i2.229

Keywords:

Parotid neoplasm, Cancer of the parotid, fine needle aspiration biopsy, sensitivity, specificity, accuracy

Abstract

Objective: To determine the sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value, negative predictive value and overall accuracy of FNAB in detecting parotid malignancies in our institution.

Methods:

Design:           Retrospective Chart Review

Setting:           Tertiary Government Hospital

Participants: Postoperative records of seventy six (76) patients with tumors of the parotid gland preoperatively diagnosed by FNAB.

Results: The sensitivity of FNAB was 46%. The specificity and positive predictive value were both 100% and negative predictive value was 90%. Overall accuracy in diagnosing malignant parotid tumor was 91%.

Conclusion: FNAB in this institution is a poor predictor of malignancy, having a sensitivity rate of only 46%. While this may serve as a basis for not recommending pre-operative FNAB for patients with parotid tumors in the interim, other factors should also be considered, including concerns with the actual performance and interpretion of FNAB in our institution.

Keywords: Parotid neoplasm, Cancer of the parotid, fine needle aspiration biopsy, sensitivity, specificity, accuracy

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Published

2016-11-30

How to Cite

1.
Santiago KJB, Roldan RA, Castañeda SS. Accuracy of Fine Needle Aspiration Biopsy in Diagnosing Parotid Gland Malignancy. Philipp J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg [Internet]. 2016 Nov. 30 [cited 2024 Nov. 24];31(2):24-6. Available from: https://pjohns.pso-hns.org/index.php/pjohns/article/view/229

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